Integrated Annual Report 2021

How we sustain valueDownload pdf version

INVESTING IN THE CAPITAL STOCKS

SOCIAL AND RELATIONSHIP CAPITAL

 

OUR PEOPLE (Human capital)

 

OUR BRAND, REPUTATION AND COMPANY CULTURE

KEY INPUTS
  • Committed workforce
  • Investor confidence
  • Constructive relationship with government and regulators
  • Positive supplier and customer relations
  • Trusted brand and reputation with consumers and society
  • Stable operating context contributing to sustained market demand.
 
  • Strong and diverse board
  • Experienced executive team
  • 10 158 permanent employees
  • Enabling environment
  • Adequate governance structures
  • Improved reward and personal development opportunities.
 
  • Long operating history
  • Strong brand and reputation
  • Unique product formulations and trusted recipes
  • Research and development capacity
  • Governance and business systems
  • Company culture.
ACTIONS TO SUSTAIN VALUE
  • Product and process innovation including with value, health and nutrition, convenience and sustainability
  • Active engagement with suppliers
  • Trading terms that are fair, equal and available to all customers
  • Regular investor communication
  • Structured engagement with regulators; continued focus on compliance and societal contributions
  • Increased food support to communities most in need during the National Disaster period.
 
  • Implemented our people strategy to build a diverse talent base, develop leadership capacity and creating a great place to work
  • Invested in employee reward and personal development opportunities
    • R4,0 billion on wages and benefits
    • R94 million on employee training
  • Continued focus on promoting diversity and employment equity
  • 2021 Southern Africa Gender Mainstreaming Champion
  • Prioritised employee health and safety during the lockdown period and recent regional riots
  • Embedded our enhanced employee wellbeing programme (THRIVE).
 
  • Continued focus on innovation and renovation to meet consumer needs including with value, health and nutrition, convenience, e-commerce and sustainability
  • Deploy marketing best practice toolkit across the business
  • Drive relevance in value segment by building the clear benefits of our current brands.
OUTCOMES OF OUR ACTIVITIES

Generally positive relations across key stakeholder groups

40% reduction in marketplace incidents
25% reduction in consumer complaints
R14 billion BBBEE-verified supplier spend
Empowerment of Women in the Community Award and the Economic Empowerment Award in the annual Mainstreaming Awards recognising our contribution to sustainable initiatives that provide income opportunities to women and poor communities as well as our enterprise development programmes, such as the Dipuno Fund and Agricultural Aggregator Model, that empower women-owned and managed businesses.
Consumer favoured swift and decisive reaction to packaging defect with KOO with net promoter score improving post the recall.

Continuing concerns in certain areas

Pending listeria Class Action lawsuit and associated reputational concerns
Investor uncertainty on growth prospects in tough market.
 

Maintained focus on employee motivation and engagement in a challenging Covid-19 context

Voted number one employer of choice in manufacturing sector by graduates
Recognised as a Top Employer 2021.

Strengthened board diversity

2021 Southern Africa Gender Mainstreaming Champion in the listed category at the annual Gender Mainstreaming Awards
Women on Boards – currently 54% of our board of directors, 36% of group executive committee and 44% of senior leadership are women.

Improvements in employee health and safety

Zero fatalities (2020: 2)
9% improvement in lost-time injury frequency rate.

 

Sustained a strong brand presence

Completed purpose journeys on majority of our major brands with evident impact
Won Kantar award for Best Liked Ad in 2020 (Tastic).

Innovation launches

Value: new value packs in bread, chutneys, KOO vegetables and Personal Care categories
Health: new product lines in the Snacks, Baby, and Personal Care categories, and relaunch of a lower calorie drinks product
Further significant launches imminent in health and snackification.
SIGNIFICANT CAPITAL TRADE-OFFS

Our success as a business depends ultimately on the quality of our relationships with key stakeholders, particularly with our customers, suppliers, regulators and investors. These stakeholders often have different and sometimes conflicting priority interests (see here); balancing these competing interests requires trade-offs as we may be seen to favour certain stakeholder priorities over others. Investing in social and relationship capital also often requires short and medium-term financial capital inputs, placing heightened pressure on margins in the short term, but generally generating positive return over the longer term.

 

Labour remains one of our most significant costs. In the context of heightened demand for skills, attracting, retaining and developing executive talent can be a material short-term cost, not only depleting financial capital in the short term, but also potentially raising concerns regarding inequitable pay distribution. In the context of tough operating conditions, and pressure to increase margins, there was a strong drive to secure further labour efficiencies and productivity gains across our operations. While reducing labour costs has benefits in terms of financial capital, it has potentially significant negative implications on human and social capital.

 

Our legacy is built on the strength of our brands and the quality of our products, which in turn depends on our proprietary product recipes, our capacity to innovate in response to changing consumer preferences, our robust food quality and safety systems, and our innovative marketing and consumer engagement. Maintaining our leadership in these areas is key to long-term growth, but often has short-term implications on financial capital.

     SEE HERE AND SUSTAINABILITY REPORT.    

MANUFACTURED CAPITAL

 

FINANCIAL CAPITAL

 

NATURAL RESOURCES CAPITAL

  • 41 manufacturing facilities
  • 36 sites
  • Logistics and distribution.
 
  • Equity
  • Borrowings
  • Cash generated from operations.
 
  • Local and imported raw materials and ingredients
  • Water for production facilities comprising municipal supply and own borehole sources
  • Fuel (diesel and petrol) for distribution as well as manufacture
  • Fertile soil and conducive agricultural conditions (regenerative agriculture)
  • Energy for manufacturing (primarily Eskom electricity).
  • R1,0 billion capital expenditure in manufacturing and distribution capability and technology
  • Prioritised key value items during Covid-19 lockdown phases
  • Initiated a new capex approval process
  • Investment in information technology (IT) infrastructure and capabilities.
 
  • Implementation of fit-for-future operating model with clear lines of accountability
  • Continued drive on operational efficiency
  • Strong corporate governance structures
  • Acceleration of portfolio optimisation initiatives
  • Clear guiding principles in response to the growth of private label.
 
  • Continued energy and water efficiency measures, with supporting mitigating plans to ensure continuity of production
  • Investment in innovations to optimise packaging and reduce waste
  • Partnerships to reduce food waste and packaging waste.

Continued investment in plant and equipment

Ensured availability of our products and sustained food security throughout the Covid-19 lockdown phases
97% on-shelf availability.

Some challenges remain

Continuing pressure on margins
Product recall due to defective packaging.
 
19,3% return on net assets (RONA) (2020: 21,1%)
R54 million paid in net interest (2020: R97 million)
R4,0 billion cash generated from operations (2020: R3,0 billion)
Savings of R498 million (2020: R474 million)
Total dividend per share declared: 826 cents (2020: 670 cents)
12,7% return on equity (2020: 9,0%)
ROIC 12,1% < weighted average cost of capital (WACC) 12,2% (2020: 11,2%<12,8%)
ROIC excluding the product recall and civil unrest 15,3% > WACC 12,2%.

 

Some progress in mitigating impacts

Absolute water down by 13%
Total greenhouse gas emissions down by 30% due to lower year-on-year production
Absolute energy use down by 20%; energy intensity down by 15%.

Challenges remain in certain areas:

Water intensity up by 6%
Post Covid-19 global supply chain squeeze.

Investing in plant and equipment is beneficial for longer-term growth, and often leads to cost-efficiency and reduced environmental impacts but can impair short-term financial performance. Modernising facilities may lead to job losses, negatively impacting social and human capital. Any job losses generally contribute to reduced consumer spend and undermine market growth.

 

Ensuring sustainable growth in financial capital sometimes involves significant capital investments in the short term – for example to maintain and optimise plant and equipment, invest in research and development (R&D), and develop employee talent – or alternatively involves divesting from certain businesses and/ or closing of manufacturing plants. Some of these activities to optimise financial capital may be more efficient and have positive benefits in terms of safety and the environment, but come at the cost of employment opportunities, undermining social capital and contributing to broader downward trends in consumer spend. The trade-off between delivering short-term results – to enhance investor sentiment and attracting necessary financial capital – against the need to deliver longer-term sustainable growth, is one of the more challenging trade-offs affecting businesses generally.

 

Natural capital is a critical input for our activities. Our means of generating value across the other capitals unfortunately often involves some negative impact on natural capital, sometimes only evident in the longer term. The global food system is recognised as having a significant impact on biodiversity and habitat loss, climate change and packaging pollution, placing direct pressure on some of the resources we depend on, and increasing consumer and regulatory pressure for more sustainable business practices. Given our dependency on natural capital, as well as the potential impact on reputational capital, we strive to minimise environmental impacts by investing in mitigating measures in our processes, products and packaging. These measures may themselves have trade-offs – for example using more packaging to reduce food waste, or investing in carbon-efficient technologies that reduce jobs. Balancing these trade-offs is an important challenge affecting all businesses in resourcerelated sectors.

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CONTACT DETAILSExpand

TIGER BRANDS LIMITED
(Tiger Brands or the company)
(Incorporated in the Republic of South Africa)
Share code: TBS
ISIN: ZAE000071080

INDEPENDENT NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS
GJ Fraser-Moleketi (chairman)
MO Ajukwu
MJ Bowman
CH Fernandez
GA Klintworth
M Makanjee
TE Mashilwane
M Sello
OM Weber
DG Wilson

EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS
NP Doyle (chief executive officer)
DS Sita (chief financial officer)

COMPANY SECRETARY
JK Monaisa

REGISTERED OFFICE
3010 William Nicol Drive
Bryanston
Sandton

POSTAL ADDRESS
PO Box 78056, Sandton, 2146
Telephone: +27 11 840 4000

AUDITORS
Ernst & Young Inc.

PRINCIPAL BANKER
Rand Merchant Bank

SPONSOR
JP Morgan Equities South Africa (Pty) Limited

SOUTH AFRICAN SHARE TRANSFER SECRETARIES
Computershare Investor Services Proprietary Limited
Rosebank Towers, 15 Biermann Avenue
Rosebank, 2196
Private Bag X9000, Saxonwold, 2132

AMERICAN DEPOSITORY RECEIPT (ADR) FACILITY
ADR Administrator
The Bank of New York Mellon

INVESTOR RELATIONS
Nikki Catrakilis-Wagner
Erene Kairuz
Telephone: +27 11 840 4000

WEBSITE ADDRESS
www.tigerbrands.com

CONTACT DETAILS
Companysecretary@tigerbrands.com
Investorrelations@tigerbrands.com
Consumer helpline: 0860 005342


FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION

This report contains forward-looking statements that, unless otherwise indicated, reflect the company’s expectations at the time of finalising the report. Actual results may differ materially from these expectations if known and unknown risks or uncertainties affect the business, or if estimates or assumptions prove inaccurate. Tiger Brands cannot guarantee that any forward-looking statement will materialise and, accordingly, readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these statements. The company assumes no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, even if new information becomes available as a result of future events or for any other reason, save as required by legislation or regulation.