Taxation

COMPANY       GROUP
2021 2020     (R'million) 2021 2020
      9 TAXATION*    
2,7 5,3   9.1 South African current taxation 627,0 690,3
7,0 15,2     Withholding and foreign tax 146,3 85,9
9,7 20,5       773,3 776,2
    Deferred taxation – temporary differences (127,8) 14,3
9,7 20,5       645,5 790,5
        Adjustments in respect of previous years    
0,8     – Current taxation (8,1) (7,2)
        – Deferred taxation (0,8) (4,8)
9,7 21,3       636,6 778,5
        Taxation on impairments and non-operational items    
        – Current 0,9 14,6
        – Deferred (40,8) (66,4)
9,7 21,3       596,7 726,7
% %   9.2 The reconciliation of the effective rate of taxation with the statutory taxation rate is as follows: % %
0,5 18,5     Taxation for the year as a percentage of income before taxation 24,9 32,7
        Impairment of goodwill and intangibles 0,3 (5,1)
27,7 291,5     Dividend income 0,2 0,2
(0,5) (9,1)     Expenses and provisions not allowed for taxation1 (1,4) (3,7)
    Additional investment allowances 0,7 0,5
(0,7)     Prior year adjustments 0,4 0,5
(0,3) (12,6)     Withholding taxes (0,8) (1,3)
    Income from associates 4,0 4,5
    Effect of differing rates of foreign taxes (0,3) (0,3)
0,6 (259,6)     Other sundry adjustments2
28,0 28,0     Rate of South African company taxation 28,0 28,0
        Tax effect of current year losses available to reduce future taxable income
      9.3 Reconciliation of movement on deferred taxation    
        Movement recognised in the income statement for the year    
        Current year charge (127,8) 14,3
        Adjustments in respect of previous years (0,8) (4,8)
        Deferred tax on impairments and non-operational items (40,8) (66,4)
          (169,4) (56,9)

* Restated in line with the presentation requirements of IAS 1 as part of continuous improvements in terms of IFRS. (Refer note 21.2).
1 Consists of legal fees, industrial investment allowance provision and expenses related to dividend income.
2 Includes impairments of receivables and investments.